ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY
Seafood Industry Still Relies on Hunter-Gatherer Production
The demand for animal protein in the US is supplied primarily from
chicken, beef, pork, turkey and fish. All of these food types except
fish have evolved into efficient industries where farm-raised products
ensure consistent quality and pricing. Fish remains the last mass
marketed food that is being supplied to consumers through the
"hunter-gatherer" method. The result is inconsistent supply and
relatively high pricing. Evidence is mounting that the world’s fisheries
will not sustain even the current levels of production.
Ocean Fishing has Peaked
Wild capture from the ocean has been the historical
method of providing the seafood we eat. As the world population has
increased, many natural fisheries have been overfished, resulting in
poor production and the depletion of many fish species. For example, in
March 2003, Nature Magazine reported that over 90% of the large fish in
the ocean have been harvested, and may never be regained. In June 2003,
US News and World Report wrote that many depleted species, like the
North Atlantic cod, may never recover because their habitat has been
destroyed or too few survivors remain to find mates. As a result, the
amount of fish harvested from the ocean has peaked at approximately 200
billion pounds per year.
Governments have attempted numerous efforts to better
manage our natural fisheries. However, attempts to manage wild capture
through an individual fishing quota (“IFQ”) approach have often only
worsened the race for fish. It is not surprising to see rising tensions
between countries with different views of how best to utilize the
world’s ocean resources.
Wild capture is a poor methodology for mass
production of fish because ocean-caught fish cannot be guaranteed to be
fresh or of high quality. A typical fish catch is stored on ice in the
boat until the boat returns to shore, meaning the harvest date is
uncertain. Furthermore, the oceans have become increasingly polluted,
and many fish concentrate pollutants in their flesh. Recent reports
regarding high mercury concentrations in numerous fish including
swordfish, shark and mackerel have caused concern to consumers, and the
FDA recommends that pregnant women avoid eating these species. Other
fish, such as shellfish and catfish, have historically been avoided by
many consumers because the fish are scavengers which feed off the ocean
floor. Because of this lack of quality assurance, ocean-caught fish have
historically never been branded.
Fingerlakes’ Indoor Technology is an
Eco-Friendly Solution
Fingerlakes is pioneering the solution to ocean
over-fishing by economically raising fish indoors under controlled
conditions. Our technology allows us to produce large volumes of
delicious fish with almost no impact on the outside environment. Our
indoor technology is eco-friendly.
Environmentally clean: Fingerlakes’
production has a very low impact on the outside environment. Fingerlakes
provides for environmentally safe waste management by filtering the
water, and discharging fish waste into sewage treatment systems. The low
environmental impact of our system means that it can be located close
to the consumer, near urban centers.
Efficient feed conversion:
Fingerlakes closely monitors our fish to maximize feed conversion and
limit feed waste. Fish are fed at regular intervals and feedings are
controlled so that a maximum amount of feed is converted to fish meat.
Geographically flexible: Our
production facility does not need to be located near a large body of
water and we are therefore not highly dependent on natural resources.
Our tilapia production is within driving distance of our customers.
Small footprint: Because our
production water is filtered and recirculated, high volumes of fish can
be raised in a small area using relatively little water.
Genetically safe: Fingerlakes does
not use genetically modified species, and there are no issues relating
to fish escapement into the wild.
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